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Last update: October 2004

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partner 3 - University of Bristol

Prof. Stuart G. Siddell has studied the biology and pathogenesis of human and animal coronaviruses for over 20 years. His research has contributed to the discovery of coronavirus discontinuous transcription, the development of reverse genetic systems for human, avian and murine coronaviruses and the elucidation of coronavirus protein structures. His expertise is to use a combination of classical and reverse genetics to elucidate the function(s) of the coronavirus replication-transcription complex proteins. Professor Siddell uses a multidisciplinary approach and he has co-ordinated successful research programmes over an extended period of time.

Dr. Andrew D. Davidson has over ten years experience working in the field of positive strand RNA virus reverse genetic systems. He developed and routinely uses a dengue virus reverse genetic system to understand dengue virus replication and pathogenesis. Dr Davidson and Professor Siddell work together in the Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine at the University of Bristol. Recently, Dr Davidson has expanded his coronavirus research whilst maintaining his interest in dengue virus. He has established the demanding techniques required for working with RNA virus reverse genetic systems in the laboratory and is in charge of a Bio-safety Level 3 laboratory, technology and facilities that is essential to achieve the objectives of the Network.

Dr. Chang Guo Hai has studied the SARS coronavirus at the Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology. He isolated and sequenced several rare (minor genotype) Chinese strains of SARSCoV and was involved in the development of an inactivated SARSCoV vaccine. He has experience in the handling of live SARSCoV and is interested in the use of reverse genetics to produce attenuated recombinant viruses.

 

Selected publications of Partner 3:

  • Sawicki S.G., Sawicki D.L., Younker D., Meyer V., Thiel V., Stokes H., and Siddell S.G. 2005. Functional and genetic analysis of coronavirus replicase-transcriptase proteins. PloS Pathogens, in press.
  • Jones M, Davidson A, Hibbert L, Gruenwald P, Schlaak J, Ball S, Foster GR,Jacobs M. 2005. Dengue virus inhibits alpha interferon signalling by reducing STAT2 expression. J Virol. 79:5414-20.
  • Davidson A.D., and Siddell, S.G. 2003. Potential for antiviral treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome. Curr. Opinion Inf. Dis. 16: 565-571.
  • Qin E, et al. 2003. A genome sequence of novel SARS-CoV isolates: the genotype, GD-Ins29, leads to a hypothesis of viral transmission in South China. Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 1:101-7.
  • Chambers T.J, Liang Y., Droll D.A., Schlesinger J.J., Davidson A.D., Wright P.J., and Jiang X. 2003. Yellow fever virus/dengue-2 virus and yellow fever virus/dengue-4 virus chimeras: biological characterisation, immunogenicity, and protection against dengue encephalitis in the mouse model. J. Virol. 77:3655-3668.
  • Thiel V., Herold J., Schelle B., and Siddell S.G. 2001. Infectious RNA transcribed in vitro from a cDNA copy of the Human coronavirus genome cloned in Vaccinia virus. J. Gen. Virol. 82:1273-1281.

 

Prof. Stuart G. Siddell
stuart.siddell@bristol.ac.uk

Dr. Andrew D. Davidson
andrew.davidson@bristol.ac.uk

Dr Chang Guo Hai
chang.guohai@bristol.ac.uk